Manuel roxas brief biography

Manuel Roxas Biography &#; Discover the life of Manuel Roxas, the 5th President of the Philippines. Learn about his net worth, education, career achievements, and the legacy he left behind.

Manuel Roxas stands as a significant figure in Philippine history, remembered as the first president of the Third Republic of the Philippines and a dedicated leader during a critical period of reconstruction. Born to a family with a deep sense of public service, Roxas rose to prominence through his intellect, perseverance, and commitment to nation-building.

This article delves into the life and achievements of Manuel Roxas, exploring his career, education, net worth, and the circumstances surrounding his death.

Manuel Roxas: Personal Information

FieldDetails
Full NameManuel Acuña Roxas
Date of BirthJanuary 1,
Age at Death56 years old
EducationLaw degree from the University of the Philippines
Notable AchievementFirst President of the Third Republic of the Philippines
DeathApril 15, , from a heart attack
LegacyRebuilt the Philippines post-WWII

Key Takeaways

  • Full Name: Manuel Acuña Roxas
  • Date of Birth: January 1,

    Manuel Roxas

    Manuel Roxas () was the last president of the Commonwealth and the first president of the Republic of the Philippines. His administration demonstrated decisively that political sovereignty without economic independence encourages reaction, perpetuation of social injustices, and exploitation.

    Manuel Roxas was born in Capiz, Capiz Province, on Jan. 1, In he graduated from the College of Law of the University of the Philippines. In he became provincial governor. In he was elected to Congress, becoming Speaker of the Philippine Assembly.

    In December Roxas, together with Senate president pro tempore Sergio Osmeña, left for the United States to secure the Hare-Hawes-Cutting Act from the U.S. Congress, which would grant Philippine independence after a transition period of 10 years. This bill was rejected by the opposition forces led by Manuel Quezon. In Roxas was elected to the constitutional convention. In he was appointed secretary of finance by Commonwealth president Quezon and then became his trusted adviser. In Roxas ran for the Senate and won.

    On Dec. 8, , at the outbreak of the war, Roxas served as lieutenant colonel in the U.S. Army Forces in the Far East

    Manuel Roxas: A Political Life in Brief

    Early Life and Education:

    • Born January 1, , in Capiz, Philippines (now Roxas City).
    • Son of prominent businessman and politician Gerardo Roxas.
    • Educated in Capiz and Manila, graduating law school with top honors.

    Political Career:

    •  Elected to municipal council of Capiz.
    •  Governor of Capiz.
    •  Member of the Philippine House of Representatives, serving 10 years as Speaker.
    •  Delegate to the constitutional convention for the Commonwealth of the Philippines.
    •  Secretary of Finance.

    World War II:

    • Served in the pro-Japanese Philippine Executive Commission under President José Laurel.
    • Collaboration remains a controversial part of his legacy.

    Post-War and Presidency:

    • Cleared of collaboration charges by a special court.
    • Elected President of the Philippines in
    • Briefly served as President of the Commonwealth before independence.
    • Became the first President of the Third Philippine Republic on July 4, 

    Presidency:

    • Focused on rebuilding the country after World War II.
    • Faced challenges such as the Hukbalahap rebellion and a struggling economy.
    • Pursued economic rehabilitation and cracked down on the insurgency.
    • Signed

      Manuel Roxas Biography, Achievements, Issues, Officials

      Manuel Roxas was a Filipino lawyer and politician. He served as the 5th president of the Republic of the Philippines.

      Personal Information
      Complete Name &#;> Manuel Acuña Roxas
      Birth Date &#;> January 1,
      Died &#;> April 15, in Clark, Pampanga (aged 56, Cause: Heart Attack)
      Hometown &#;> Capiz (Now Roxas City), Capiz, Philippines

      Family
      Wife &#;> Trinidad de Leon ​(married )
      Children &#;> Gerardo Manuel Roxas, Ruby Róxas
      Grandchildren &#;> Mar Roxas II

      Education
      College &#;> University of the Philippines
      Degree &#;> Law

      Political Career / Work Experiences
      &#; President
      &#; Senate President
      &#; Senator of the Republic
      &#; Executive Secretary
      &#; Secretary of Finance
      – &#; Speaker of the House of Represenatives
      – &#; Member of the Philippine House of Representatives
      – &#; Governor of Capiz
      – &#; Member of the Capiz Municipal Council

      RELATED: List of Presidents and Vice Presidents of the Philippines

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