UPSC IAS Exam: List of Indian Mathematicians and their Contributions
In UPSC Exam, there have been questions related to poets, saints of Ancient Indian History, Medieval Indian History and that too on foreign travellers from the section of Modern Indian History. Similarly, questions can be asked on the Indian Mathematicians from Ancient Indian to Modern Indian times in IAS Exam.
This article will provide you with a list of Indian Mathematicians and their contributions in India.
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It is essential to know about the ancient, medieval and modern time Indian mathematicians and their contribution to Science and Mathematics. Ancient Indian mathematicians have contributed immensely to the field of mathematics. The invention of zero is attributed to Indians and this contribution outweighs all other made by any other nation since it is the basis of the decimal number system, without which no advancement in mathematics would have been possible. The number system used today was invented by Indians and it is still called Indo-Arabic numerals because Indians invented them and the Arab merchants took them to the wes
- Notably, the Baudhayana Sulba Sutra (today known as the Pythagorean theorem) was formulated around BC, centuries before Pythagoras.
&#; His work on geometry and Pythagorean triples guided later mathematicians.
&#; The former proved fundamental to the development of modern computing, while the latter laid the foundation for combinatorics.
&#; The computed value of Pi(π) accurately and properties of trigonometric functions like a sine.
- This improved astronomical calculations.
&#; Derived rotation of the Earth on its axis and caused lunar and solar eclipses, dispelling prevailing myths.
&#; Invented one of the first decimal number systems and algorithms for
Indian Mathematicians
Srinivasa Ramanujan
Srinivasa Ramanujan was a brilliant mathematician who gets credited even today for his contributions in the field of mathematics.
Born in the year in Tamil Nadu, Ramanujan was an exceptionally brilliant child who would outshine other children of his age in solving equations. The circumstances of his family were not good and they lived in poverty for most part of their lives, thereby not giving the young Ramanujan an opportunity to pursue his passion-mathematics-due to lack of proper resources.
However the laborious Ramanujan found his inspiration in the book 'Synopsis of elementary results in pure mathematics' by George S. Carr. A brilliant mathematician, Srinivasa Ramanujan is credited today for his contributions in the field of mathematics.
It was due to sheer strength of determination and devotion that the immensely talented mathematician could invent some of the most crucial equations for the field of mathematical studies- game theory and infinite series. The infinite series for π is used in arithmetical calculations even today.
The year was the turning point in the struggling life the genius mathematician. He was invited t
Gaurav Tekriwal
The Great Indian Mathematicians
15 Pioneers Who Put Indian Mathematics on the World Map | With fun facts, Maths tricks & bonus chapter on the story of zero | Non-fiction, Biographies, Puffin Books
Gaurav Tekriwal
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A must-read book for every Math enthusiast!
India&#;s mathematicians have made significant contributions over the last years. From the ever-popular Aryabhata, widely recognized for revolutionizing the number system and Shakuntala Devi, universally admired for her fast mental calculations to pioneers forgotten by time, like Baudhayana, who explained the Pythagoras&#; theorem nearly years ago, and Anand Kumar of the Super 30 fame, among others. The figures included in this book are trailblazers in the world of mathematics.
Fresh, accessible and inspiring, The Great Indian Mathematicians celebrates persistent mathematicians throughout Indian history. This book is an ideal introduction for the next generation of tenacious and curious Mathematics wizards, and features a goldmine of tips and tricks, nuggets of surprise and much more!
Each chapter has an element of surprise from little-known facts, movies to watc
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